Blue Hill Books is a Little Free Library™ in Pleasant Grove, Utah

Monday, April 27, 2015

How Does Your Library Grow?


I suppose I was a bit late falling in love with books. I don't recall being so very interested in picture books, not even Dr. Seuss or Beatrix Potter, for whom my appreciation grew later in life; of course there weren't so many picture books back then as there are now.  I did love A. A. Milne poems, some of which my mother or grandmother had us memorize as children. ("What is the matter with Mary Jane?") When my book garden did begin to grow, you might say I started small. I was about twelve when I began collecting those miniature hardback gift books trendy in the late 60s, about the size of Beatrix Potter's, most of which were given to me by friends. Charlie Brown  and Snoopy, Joan Walsh Anglund, they are now "worn, befingered little books" (a lovely phrase from Geothe), bearing the prints of many a grandchild.

The seeds of my truly literary book collection first began to sprout when I was in seventh grade reading and acting out parts of Tom Sawyer in English class and a friend apparently gave me a copy because here it is in my hand inscribed by Jan Rolph, a.k.a. Amy Lawrence. We also read Julius Caesar in that class of which I own an ancient copy with my adolescent illustrated "signature" inside the front cover done in the blue ink of the Scheaffer fountain pen I habitually used back then. I think it was in eighth grade that I purchased the copies of The Hobbit and The Lord of the Rings trilogy I read and reread, that still grace my shelves today. Twain, Shakespeare, Tolkien. Not a bad start, I'd say.

It was when I became a mother, during my twenties that I remembered all the books my elementary school teachers had read to us, books I dearly wished to introduce to my children, for it was chapter books I first truly loved. I went to library sales and thrift stores; it wasn't how they looked that mattered. I felt like Jay Parini, a poet and professor of English at Middlebury College, in his essay, Other People's Books:"It's not only the physical aspects of books that attract me, of course. In fact, I rarely buy first or elegant editions, however much I like to glance at them; good reading copies, in hardback or a decent paperback, are just fine." Charlotte's Web, The Little Lame Prince, My Father's Dragon, Mr. Popper's Penguins, Stuart Little, Gone-Away Lake, A Wrinkle in Time, Island of the Blue Dolphins, Five Children and It, Tuck Everlasting. I also kept my eye out for used or inexpensive copies of favorites I had chosen from library shelves and read myself throughout my junior high and high school days. A Lantern in Her Hand, Jane Eyre, Tess of the Durbervilles, So Big, David Copperfield, Treasure Island, The Prince and the Pauper, The Once and Future King.  And then I had books from college English classes I kept, such as Shakespeare's Complete Works.

Books proliferated like weeds, as books do. We needed a place to put them. These were early days in our marriage and our first apartment book shelves consisted of stacked orange crates painted bright yellow, just like Helene Hanff had--must have been an early 1970s thing. Then came some boxy modules of dark stained 2X12s my husband crafted that sat on the floor, that our one-year-old could sit herself inside.

As our my-husband-builds-all-our-own-furniture era continued, an entire wall unit made of unfinished 2X6s drilled with holes and held together with pieces of inch-thick dowel came into being. Plenty of space on this rickety structure for both my books and Steve's collection of Beatles LPs.

We finally "splurged" on some free-standing oak shelves but these soon overflowed. We eventually relegated them to the basement and attic when one of our sons-in-law built me a real library in our small front sitting room: two whole walls of built-in custom shelves from floor to ceiling painted sparkling spartan white. One of my quiet joys in life is arranging and rearranging these shelves, going through my books, adding, taking away, browsing, categorizing, regrouping, beautifying, making ever more meaningful. This is my library today, photo taken by my daughter Lili.

Still the garden grows, spreading to every room in the house. In my guest room/office I have shelves of my favorite writing books: If You Want to Write by Brenda Ueland, The Elements of Style by E. B. White, On Writing Well by William Zinsser. In my bedroom my nightstand constantly overflows with current reading, and a shelf on the wall near my bed displays a small collection of slender volumes I want to keep close to me: Mere Christianity by C. S. Lewis, Humility and Absolute Surrender by Andrew Murray, Born Yesterday, the play by Garson Kanin, Flannery O'Connor's Prayer Journal, One Hundred and One Famous Poems,  James Allen's As a Man Thinketh, The Imitation of Christ, and a ragged 1946 The Return to Religion by Henry C. Link that was my Dad's and bears his beautiful signature.

There are atlases and art books in the living room, especially nice editions of favorites on the mantle, books on culture and politics in Steve's office space, baskets full of picture books in the attic and grandchildren's room, and the old oak shelves in the basement are fast filling up with extra copies of the best books for my Little Free Library.

When I visit someone's home for the first time it is their library I am most interested in, and I love it when visitors to my house are magnetically drawn toward mine. The books people choose to read, collect, and furnish their shelves and coffee tables and mantles with often show what they find valuable or interesting or worthwhile or beautiful or important. In one glance at a person's book collection you may find you have a new friend with whom there are unlimited subjects to discuss.

Parini goes on, "What interests me about other people's books is the nature of their collection. A personal library is an X-ray of the owner's soul. It offers keys to a particular temperament, an intellectual disposition, a way of being in the world. Even how the books are arranged on the shelves deserves notice, even reflection. There is probably no such thing as complete chaos in such arrangements.”

Perhaps my favorite shelves are those filled with books I loved as a girl, and as a young adult, books I continue to reread and  treasure. And then of course I have a shelf piled high with books by my very favorite authors to date: Charlotte Bronte, C. S. Lewis, Flannery O'Connor, and Roger Scruton.  Since I began it in 2006 a good chunk of shelf space is  now packed with volumes collected for my ongoing Lifetime Reading Plan. (See the book by that name by Fadiman and Major.)

I do go through my library periodically and give some away. It has to be an extra or one that I feel has no sentimental value, beauty, or worth at all. But it's not easy. To paraphrase G. K. Chesterton, even bad books have worth, if only to show us why people would write it or why people would read it and think it was good. Often if I feel like discarding a book, I plan to read it again first, just to make sure. On visiting the home library of Anthony Powell, Parini quotes his friend, '"I can't give a book up, if it's a book that meant something to me,"' he said. "I always imagine I'll go back to it one day. I rarely do, but the intention is there, and I get a warm feeling among my books."'

What we love matters. What we read matters. How does your library grow? I hope it's in full bloom.


Monday, April 13, 2015

John Steinbeck: How I got in trouble in college for not being in love with him

I'm a  native Californian. Born in Berkeley. Grew up mostly in the Bay Area. Dad took us on road trips all over. Relatives had a ranch we visited in Napa Valley; I loved everything about it. Honeymooned in Monterey/Carmel. Love to return and visit there anytime I can. But I don't love love love John Steinbeck, who mostly wrote about central and southern California, fate and injustice. Yes, even though he was all the rage when I was in high school, even though he won the Nobel Prize, and even though Grapes of Wrath is the most widely read novel in the world, I don't love him.

I do like the feel, the ambience, the ranchiness of his books set in CA. I can relate. And I think he wrote many very nice descriptive paragraphs. I think he definitely could write. But I don't think he was totally consistent. His self-edit button was missing. He writes along and then suddenly there's a really bad, out-of-place phrase or sentence, a preachiness or gushiness or oversentimentality. And, much worse, for all his careful observing, I don't think he had anything of any value to actually say. No solutions. No wisdom. Just dark cynisism and dreary hopelessness in the end. Many think there is nothing wrong with that, but I do. In short, he often comes across as a frustrated secular humanist (who strangely borrows his titles from the Bible), a know-it-all who hasn't thought things through or come to terms with reality, and a well-intended moralist with no sure foundation for his beliefs. Bitterness and intellectual dishonesty does stop one's progress, and I think for all Steinbeck's enthusiasm he got hung up somewhere in there.

Boy, did I get in trouble when I shared these thoughts in a paper when I returned to school several years ago in Utah. My English professor, who had previously acted quite friendly toward me (perhaps because we were about the same middle age), was incensed. Sitting at her desk in her office she pretty much called me a stupid hick. (Excuse me, I was born in Berkeley, California.) Even though she made clear that our papers on East of Eden could show any opinion, even if it disagreed with her opinion, as long as that opinion was backed up with text from the book which I most certainly did, she gave me what I considered an unfair grade (I think it was a B something) and suggested I read a certain other student's paper (which apparently she agreed with) for some enlightenment! And another exclamation point!

I think the poor woman was completely smitten with the man. I noticed we weren't friends anymore after that, and also because when called upon I had something the least bit critical and discerning to say about Toni Morrison; she really hated me then. But I still got an A in her class---she had no choice. By the way, the East of Eden movie is way better than the book ( I wrote a short paper on that too), which is never a good thing.

I just reread Of Mice and Men and The Red Pony (what's with the supposedly regular little boy who loves to maim and kill little animals???) and The Pearl to see if I wanted them on my list of good short books. Still have the same opinion. Some of it is very good, but not always consistently good (where was his editor?) Here's an example of a short paragraph from Of Mice and Men that stopped my reading:

"As it happens sometimes, a moment settled and hovered and remained for much more than a moment. And sound stopped and movement stopped for much, much more than a moment."

Oh, you mean time stood still? It bugs me when authors too obviously wax verbose. This is called jargon.

He also likes to shock the reader, for no good reason. I think the only book he wrote I really like is Travels with Charley, which I read as a teen and then again recently. Lots of good descriptions, and yes some melancholy, but without the editorial jabs and existential whining.

I think my paper, "Steinbeck's East of Eden: Between a Church and a Whorehouse," (check it out) was pretty darn good, given the assignment. Sadly, the best word I can find to describe his work as a whole, is nonexcellent, at least in the most important ways. He was a faithless malcontent and his writing sometimes feels dated, generally oversentimental, and caustically bitter. That's my opinion.

Wednesday, April 8, 2015

Really Short, Really Good Books


Rainy day? Convalescing? Road trip or plane ride? Stressed out and need distracting? Have an hour or two to kill? Fat book too daunting at the moment? Need a skinny book for your little purse? Want a small feeling of accomplishment? Like a masterpiece in one gulp? In the mood to read a famous book in one, maybe two, sittings?

Try reading a really short, really good book. Or play. Or short book of short stories.

I'm filling my little library with good short reads this spring, all worth reading and rereading, all under 200 pages (sometimes depending on the edition). By the way the short books lists I've come across, in my opinion, are not very good---a lot of worthless or what I call nonexcellent books listed as if they are of equal value with some that are really good, which bugs me. So I made up my own, from Confucius to O'Connor. Like a cook who tries out all the recipes she shares, I never put anything in my tiny library that I haven't read and found worthwhile myself.

There should be something for everybody in this very eclectic list:

The Story of My Life, Helen Keller
Animal Farm, George Orwell
Billy Budd, Herman Melville
Pudd'nhead Wilson, Mark Twain
Tom Sawyer Abroad, Mark Twain
The Call of the Wild, Jack London
Narrative of the Life of Frederick Douglas
The Bridge of San Luis Rey, Thornton Wilder
The Old Man and the Sea, Ernest Hemingway
Wide Blood, Flannery O'Connor
Lord of the Flies, William Golding
A Bad Beginning, Lemony Snicket
The Great Gatsby, F. Scott Fitzgerald
Anthem, Ayn Rand
The Invisible Man, H.G. Wells
Mama's Bank Account, Kathryn Forbes
The Fiddler of the Reels and Other Stories, Thomas Hardy
Ethan Frome, Edith Wharton
What Every Woman Knows, J.M. Barrie
84 Charing Cross Road, Helen Hanff
Night, Elie Wiesel
Two Old Women, Velma Wallis
Daisy Miller, Henry James
The Great Divorce, C. S. Lewis
The Abolition of Man, C. S. Lewis
The Secret Country of C. S. Lewis, Anne Arnott
Heart of Darkness, Joseph Conrad
The Secret Sharer, Joseph Conrad
Missing May, Cynthia Rylant
The Red Badge of Courage, Stephen Crane
The Man Who Would Be King and Other Stories, Rudyard Kipling
Hamlet, Shakespeare
Twelfth Night, Shakespeare
Dubliners, James Joyce
Tristan and Iseult, Rosemary Sutcliff
The Metamorphosis, Franz Kafka
The Trial, Franz Kafka
The Analects, Confucius
Selected Canterbury Tales, Chaucer
The Prince, Machiavelli
Beowulf

Hmm. Which one shall I pick first? How about a book a day? Don't you wish?